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P 40 WARHAWK |
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The P-40, developed from the P-36, was America's foremost fighter in service
when WWII began. P-40s engaged Japanese aircraft during the attack on Pearl
Harbor and the invasion of the Philippines in December 1941. They also were
flown in China early in 1942 by the famed Flying Tigers and in North Africa
in 1943 by the first AAF all-black unit, the 99th Fighter Squadron. The P-40 served in numerous combat areas--the Aleutian Islands, Italy, the Middle East, the Far East, the Southwest Pacific and some were sent to Russia. Though often outclassed by its adversaries in speed, manoeuvrability and rate of climb, the P-40 earned a reputation in battle for extreme ruggedness. At the end of the P-40's brilliant career, more than 14,000 had been produced for service in the air forces of 28 nations, of which 2,320 were of the "E" series. The airplane on display, a "Kittyhawk" (the export version of the P-40E built for the RAF), was obtained from Mr. Charles P. Doyle, Rosemount, Minnesota. It is painted as the P-40E flown in combat by Bruce Holloway, a pilot in both the Flying Tigers and its successor AAF unit, the 23d Fighter Group. During his tour in China, Colonel Holloway, who retired as a four star General in 1972 while the Commander of the Strategic Air Command (SAC), had a total of 13 Japanese planes to his credit. SPECIFICATIONS Span: 37 ft. 4 in. Length: 31 ft. 9 in. Height: 12 ft. 4 in. Weight: 9,100 lbs. loaded Armament: Six .50-cal. machine guns; 700 lbs. of bombs externally. Engine: Allison V-1710 of 1,150 hp. Cost: $45,000 PERFORMANCE Maximum speed: 362 mph. Cruising speed: 235 mph. Range: 850 miles Service Ceiling: 30,000 ft. |
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